How to Clean Your Washing Machine? (Expert Guide)

Knowing how to clean your washing machine is essential for keeping your laundry fresh and ensuring your machine runs efficiently. Over time washing machines can collect dirt, soap, scum, mildew and even mold which can lead to bad smells, clogged filters and reduced performance. Regular maintenance can extend the life of your machine, save you money on repairs and keep your clothes cleaner. In this guide, we will take you step by step through the process of cleaning your washing machine no matter what type you have.

Understanding Your Washing Machine

Before you begin cleaning your washing machine it’s important to understand its key components and how they function. This will help you target the areas that need the most attention.

There are three main types of washing machines:

Front-Loader Washing Machines – These are popular because they are energy-efficient and use less water. However, they are more prone to developing mold and mildew due to their door seal.
Top-Loader Washing Machines – These are easier to load and clean with the help of Excellence cleaning pro you can do a seal like front loaders. However, they can still develop dirt and soap build-up.
High-Efficiency (HE) Washing Machines – These machines are designed to use less water and energy but they require specific cleaning techniques to maintain performance.

Common parts that need regular cleaning include:

Drum: The large tub where you place your clothes.
Detergent Drawer: The tray where you put the detergent fabric softener or bleach.
Filter: Catches lint and debris from your clothes.
Rubber Seals: Front loaders have a rubber gasket that keeps water from leaking.

Preparatory Steps

Before you start cleaning your washing machine follow these preparatory steps:

Unplug the machine: Always unplug your washing machine before cleaning it. This ensures your safety while you are working.
Inspect the machine: Check the drum door and detergent drawer for visible dirt mold or debris. Pay attention to any areas with a foul smell which can indicate mold or soap scum buildup.
Gather your cleaning supplies: You’ll need white vinegar baking soda, a sponge or soft cloth, an old toothbrush and optional commercial washing machine cleaners.

How to Clean the Washer Drum?

The drum is the most used part of the washing machine and can accumulate residue from detergent fabric softener and hard water. Keeping it clean is crucial for fresh-smelling laundry.

Cleaning with Natural Products

One of the best natural solutions for cleaning your washer drum is a combination of white vinegar and baking soda.

Step 1: Pour 2 cups of white vinegar into the detergent drawer.
Step 2: Add 1/4 cup of baking soda directly into the drum.
Step 3: Run the washer on the hottest cycle without any clothes inside.

This mixture will break down any soap scum and kill bacteria and mold. For stubborn stains run a second cycle using the same method.

Commercial Cleaners

Alternatively, you can use commercial washing machine cleaners that are specifically designed to remove limescale soap residue and odors. These cleaners are widely available at most stores and are straightforward to use. Simply follow the instructions on the packaging to learn how to clean your washing machine effectively with these products.

Frequency of Cleaning

It’s recommended to clean the washer drum once a month. Regular cleaning ensures that your machine runs smoothly and prevents the build-up of dirt and bad smells.

Cleaning the Detergent Drawer

Detergent drawers often collect residues from soap and fabric softeners which can cause blockages and bad smells.

Step 1: Remove the detergent drawer from the machine. Most drawers can be easily removed by pulling them out and pressing a release button.
Step 2: Soak the drawer in warm soapy water for 10-15 minutes.
Step 3: Use an old toothbrush to scrub away any stuck-on detergent or mildew. Be sure to clean inside the drawer slot in the washing machine as well.
Step 4: Rinse the drawer thoroughly and let it dry before placing it back into the machine.

Maintaining the Filter and Drainage System

The filter is responsible for catching small debris and any foreign objects like coins or buttons. A clogged filter can lead to poor drainage and even damage your washing machine.

How to Clean the Filter?

Step 1: Locate the filter. It’s usually found at the front of the machine behind a small panel.
Step 2: Place a towel or shallow pan underneath the filter to catch any water that may spill out.
Step 3: Twist the filter cap and pull it out. Remove any debris lint or objects trapped in the filter.
Step 4: Rinse the filter under warm water ensuring all dirt is removed.
Step 5: Replace the filter and secure the panel.

It’s good practice to clean the filter every few months to keep the washing machine functioning at its best.

Caring for Seals and Gaskets

Front-loading washing machines have a rubber seal also called a gasket around the door. This gasket is prone to mold and mildew because water often gets trapped in the folds of the rubber.

Steps to Clean the Gasket

Step 1: Spray the rubber gasket with a mixture of half water and half white vinegar. Let it sit for 10 minutes.
Step 2: Use a sponge or soft cloth to wipe away the mold and mildew.
Step 3: For tough spots use an old toothbrush to scrub the rubber seal.
Step 4: Wipe the seal dry with a clean cloth to prevent future mold growth.

To keep the gasket dry, leave the washing machine door open after each use so that air can circulate inside.

Checking Water Hoses and Connections

Over time the water hoses in your washing machine can wear down or get clogged with mineral deposits. Inspect the hoses for signs of wear or leaks every six months.

Step 1: Turn off the water supply before inspecting the hoses.
Step 2: Disconnect the hoses and check for cracks or mineral buildup.
Step 3: If you notice any damage replace the hoses immediately to avoid leaks or floods.

It’s also a good idea to clean the water inlet filters at the same time.

How to Tackle Hard Water and Mineral Build-Up?

Hard water can leave mineral deposits inside your washing machine which can affect its performance and cause damage over time. If you live in an area with hard water it’s important to regularly describe your machine as part of knowing how to clean your washing machine. Regular descaling prevents mineral buildup ensuring your machine operates efficiently and extends its lifespan.

Steps to Descale Your Washing Machine

Step 1: Use a commercial descaling product or natural cleaner like white vinegar.
Step 2: Run an empty hot cycle with the descaling solution to remove mineral buildup.
Step 3: Wipe down the drum and seals after the cycle is complete.

Descaling your washing machine every 3 to 6 months is essential if you have hard water. This will prevent limescale from clogging the machine’s pipes and affecting its performance.

Monthly Maintenance Routine

To keep your washing machine running smoothly, adopt a regular cleaning schedule. Here’s a simple maintenance checklist:

Clean the washer drum with vinegar and baking soda.
Wipe down the rubber seals and door after each use.
Remove and clean the detergent drawer monthly.
Check and clean the filter and drainage system every three months.
Inspect water hoses and connections for signs of wear or leaks every six months.

A little regular care goes a long way in keeping your washing machine in good working order.

Troubleshooting Common Washing Machine Problems

Even with regular cleaning, you may still encounter some common washing machine problems. Here’s how to address them:

Bad Smells: If your washing machine smells it’s often due to trapped moisture or detergent residue. Cleaning the drum gasket and detergent drawer regularly can eliminate these odors.
Slow Draining: This can happen if the filter is clogged. Cleaning the filter and checking the drainage system will fix this issue.
Loud Noises: If your washing machine makes unusual noises during a cycle it could be due to an unbalanced load, a clogged filter or worn-out hoses. Inspect and clean these parts to reduce noise.

If these issues persist you may need to consult a professional for further assistance.

Eco-Friendly Cleaning Practices

Using natural products like vinegar, baking soda and lemon juice to clean your washing machine is not only effective but also eco-friendly. These items are non-toxic and biodegradable making them safe for the environment. Avoid harsh chemical cleaners that can damage your machine over time and pollute the water supply.

FAQs

What natural products can I use to clean my washing machine?

You can use white vinegar and baking soda to clean your washing machine. This combination helps remove odors and break down residue without harsh chemicals.

How often should I clean the drum of my washing machine?

It’s recommended to clean the washer drum at least once a month to prevent buildup and ensure your machine operates efficiently.

What should I do if my washing machine starts to smell?

If your washing machine smells, run an empty hot cycle with vinegar and baking soda, clean the detergent drawer and door seals and leave the door open to dry out after use.

How do I clean the detergent drawer of my washing machine?

Remove the detergent drawer and soak it in warm soapy water. Use an old toothbrush to scrub away any residue, rinse it thoroughly and let it dry before replacing it.

Why is it important to clean the water inlet filters in my washing machine?

Cleaning the water inlet filters prevents clogs and ensures water flows freely into your machine which is essential for optimal performance and to avoid strain on the motor.

Can I use commercial cleaners for my washing machine and are they safe?

Yes, you can use commercial washing machine cleaners. They are designed to effectively clean and are generally safe when used according to the package instructions.

What routine maintenance should I perform on my washing machine?

Regular maintenance includes cleaning the drum filter and detergent drawer monthly, checking and cleaning the water hoses every six months and using a descaler if you have hard water to prevent mineral buildup.

Final Words

Knowing how to clean your washing machine is a key part of keeping your laundry fresh and your appliance running smoothly. Regular cleaning of the drum detergent drawer filter and hoses ensures that your washing machine performs at its best and lasts for years. With simple routine care you can avoid bad odors, clogged filters and costly repairs. Now that you have the knowledge and tips to maintain your washing machine make sure to follow a regular cleaning schedule for the best results.